Presidents Clinton, Bush and Obama all visited India, underscoring the increasing importance of the bilateral relationship. Our relationship is rooted in common values, including the rule of law, respect for diversity, and democratic government.
More useful links 1. He is also the first sitting chief minister of a state Gujarat to have run for and won the highest office. There are 29 States, one quasi state Delhi and 6 Union Territories directly administered by the Centre.
However, Indian politics has become highly fragmented in the last two decades, with a range of smaller regional and caste-based parties sharing power with national parties in Delhi.
This is the first time in 30 years a single party has won an outright majority. More remarkably, the BJP became the first non-Congress party to achieve this feat. PM Modi needs to work with state parties to pursue his legislative agenda.
International Relations India has a troubled relationship with its neighbour Pakistan, leading to at least three wars since the two countries achieved Independence in The Composite Dialogue remains suspended following terrorist attacks in Mumbai in November Bilateral talks resumed in February but have made little progress.
India also has a complex relationship with China, with whom it shares a long, contested border. The two countries fought a short war in and have been unable to settle their respective territorial claims since then.
Economic India recovered well from the global crisis but faces a challenging task to sustain growth, lower inflation, manage a wide current account deficit and pursue reforms to alleviate structural bottlenecks. In line with many other emerging economies, it has seen slowing growth.
The slowdown has been especially sharp in industry with few signs of a strong recovery. The arrival of a new government under Prime Minister Modi has resulted in elevated expectations, a return of business confidence and optimism about the future.
The Modi government has busied itself with incremental reforms. However, the government faces huge challenges in reviving growth. Inflation remains a key concern. India has relied on service exports, remittances and foreign capital to plug the gap and build foreign exchange reserves.
However, recently increased import duties on gold, depreciation of the rupee, and an improving global economy have helped ease concerns — the current account deficit fell from 4.
Internationally, India has diversified its export markets through regional Free Trade Agreements. These include raising public and private investment in infrastructure, and improving delivery of public services, including education, skills and health.
This also requires India to make itself more attractive to investment. Issues around taxation, corruption, infrastructure and bureaucracy are commonly raised by business. The government has undertaken a number of reforms to further open up the economy through higher FDI limits in areas like retail, aviation and broadcasting services.
It has also taken steps to speed clearances for stalled investment projects and increased retail prices of some fuel products in order to cap the subsidy bill. Human Rights India has a strong democratic framework, which guarantees human rights within its constitution.
India also has a robust parliamentary tradition, an independent judiciary, professional and apolitical armed forces, a vibrant civil society, and a free and outspoken media.
However, India also faces numerous challenges relating to its size, social and economic development. The British Government is working with the Indian government to build capacity and share expertise to tackle those challenges, including the promotion and protection of human rights.
Business and Human Rights Business and human rights is a key area of conflict in India. Land acquisition by companies and state governments for mining and infrastructure projects has been a contentious issue in several states, sparking frequent protests by indigenous groups and civil society actors.
In September the UK launched its action plan on business and human rightsbecoming the first country to set out guidance to companies on integrating human rights into their operations. Child labour India is a member of the International Labour Organisation. An important recent development for child rights has been the adoption of the Right to Education Act guaranteeing free, compulsory and quality education for children aged years which came into effect on 1 April But implementation of legislation varies from state to state and awareness of human rights issues is inconsistent.
There continue to be reports of the use of child labour, particularly in the textile industry.
We note that the Indian government continues to take steps to promote the rights of children and hope they will continue their efforts in this regard. LGBT persons Indian Labour Law specifically protects Indian workers against discrimination on the basis of ethnicity, gender or religion.The political environment can impact business organizations in many ways.
It could add a risk factor and lead to a major loss.. You should understand that the political factors have the power to change results. Doing Business in India Market Overview Political EnvironmentIndia - Political Environment India's Membership in International Organizations India and the United States share membership in a variety of international organizations, including the United Nations, G, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Regional Forum.
Influences on Political Risks. Companies that launch international operations must be alert to factors that contribute to political risk. For example, a change in a country’s leadership, or the rapid deterioration or improvement in a country’s economic environment, can affect the business environment.
As a result, the business environment in India is affected by multivariate political factors. The taxation system is well-developed and several taxes, such as income tax, services tax and sales tax are imposed by the Union Government.
Political and Legal Environment impact on Indian Business i.e on automobile industry by jajooabhi. Political and Legal Environment impact on Indian Business i.e on automobile industry. Search Search. Upload. Sign In. Join. Home. Saved.
Books. Labour laws and legal environment in India for European investors/5(3). Jul 21, · PREFACE: Kachwaha & Partners are pleased to present the guide on doing business in India. This aims to be an easy to read, yet comprehensive overview of legal issues involved in doing business in India.